Magic Chioggia, 2nd, little Venice, looks from an airplane like a giant fishbone
Chioggia, a charming town spread across a group of islands connected by a few roads, immediately immerses visitors in the atmosphere of old Venice. While it is less famous than its renowned neighbour, this picturesque location offers a rich history, unique architecture, canals reminiscent of Venice, and above all, an authentic Venetian lifestyle.
The town’s main artery is Canal Vena, a scenic waterway crossed by nine bridges and lined with historic buildings and churches. For tourists, it’s a place where every step reveals the city’s unique character. At its southern end lies the iconic Ponte Vigo, a bridge leading to Piazza Vigo, where a column topped with the Lion of the Marches, the symbol of Venetian pride, stands majestically.
Locals, however, humorously refer to this „lion“ as el gato („the big cat“) because it resembles a feline rather than the grand Lion of Venice. This nickname has even sparked playful rivalries between Venetians and the people of Chioggia.
A Gateway to History: Porta Garibaldi
The majestic Porta Garibaldi leads visitors into the Renaissance heart of Chioggia. Built around the 13th century, the fortress once protected the city from invasions. Despite numerous wars and reconstructions, it still retains its historic charm. The most recent restoration was completed in 2018.
The Wealth of the Town: Fishing and Radicchio
Thanks to its location on the Adriatic Sea, Chioggia is one of the most important fishing ports in the region. Fishing forms the backbone of the city’s livelihood and development. Beyond its fishing heritage, Chioggia is also known for producing the distinctive radicchio Rosa di Chioggia, a red-leafed chicory loved worldwide.
Another significant part of the local economy lies in small shipyards, called squeri, where fishing boats are built and repaired. These traditional workshops are an integral part of Chioggia’s identity.
Areas to Explore: Sottomarina and Isola Verde
Sottomarina Beach
The sandy Sottomarina Beach stretches from Chioggia’s harbour to the mouth of the Brenta-Bacchiglione River. This area is famous for its bathing establishments and beach bars, popular with both locals and tourists. The beach is accessible via the scenic Lungomare Adriatico, offering stunning views of the Adriatic Sea.
Isola Verde
For those seeking peace and a connection with nature, Isola Verde, located just outside, is the perfect retreat. This area is ideal for cycling or walking along the Adige and Brenta rivers or exploring the nearby natural park Bosco Nordio. Isola Verde is a haven for those wishing to escape the city’s bustle.
Le Baruffe Chiozzotte: A Cultural Highlight
While Chioggia is primarily a town of fishermen and traditions, its charm also inspired the famous playwright Carlo Goldoni to write his comedy Le Baruffe Chiozzotte (The Brawling in Chioggia). First performed in Venice in 1762, the play masterfully captures the humorous disputes and intrigues among local fishermen and their families, sparked by the younger generation’s love affairs. Goldoni’s use of the local dialect and the introduction of a young Venetian official, desperately trying to bring order to the lively community, add to the story’s appeal.
In modern times, the play was revived in 1962 by Giorgio Strehler at the Piccolo Teatro di Milano, emphasizing the human and realistic elements of Goldoni’s script. Four years later, this production was adapted for Italian television.
Plan Your Visit to Chioggia
Chioggia is a city full of history, culture, and enchanting Venetian life. Whether you’re drawn to its bustling port, historic architecture, or the relaxation of its beaches, Chioggia offers something for every visitor.
Don’t forget to explore the nearby wonders of Venice, perhaps with a digital audio guide that lets you discover the city’s major landmarks, such as the Doge’s Palace and iconic basilicas, at your own pace.